Science & Environment

Deadly Bird Flu Outbreak Is The Worst In U.S. History

An ongoing outbreak of a lethal pressure of hen flu has now killed extra birds than any previous flare-up in U.S. historical past.

The virus, referred to as extremely pathogenic avian influenza, has led to the deaths of 50.54 million home birds within the nation this yr, based on Agriculture Department knowledge reported by Reuters on Thursday. That figure represents birds like chickens, geese and turkeys from industrial poultry farms, yard flocks and services similar to petting zoos.

The rely surpasses the earlier document of 50.5 million useless birds from a 2015 outbreak, based on Reuters.

Separately, USDA data exhibits at least 3,700 confirmed circumstances amongst wild birds.

Turkeys in a barn on a poultry farm.

Hannah Beier/Bloomberg by way of Getty Images

On farms, some birds die from the flu immediately, whereas in different circumstances, farmers kill their total flocks to stop the virus from spreading after one hen exams constructive. Such farmers have often drawn condemnation from animal welfare advocates for utilizing a culling method referred to as “ventilation shutdown plus,” which includes sealing off the airways to a barn and pumping in warmth to kill the animals.

The virus has raged through Europe and North America since 2021. A wide range of wild birds have been affected worldwide, together with bald eagles, vultures and seabirds. This month, Peru reported its first obvious outbreak of extremely pathogenic avian influenza after 200 dead pelicans have been discovered on a seaside.

Pelicans suspected to have died from highly pathogenic avian influenza are seen on a beach in Lima, Peru, on Nov. 24.
Pelicans suspected to have died from extremely pathogenic avian influenza are seen on a seaside in Lima, Peru, on Nov. 24.

CARLOS MANDUJANO/AFP by way of Getty Images

The migration of contaminated wild birds has been a serious reason behind the unfold. Health and wildlife officers urge anybody who retains home birds to stop contact with their wild counterparts.

While health consultants don’t usually think about extremely pathogenic avian influenza to be a serious danger to mammals, a black bear cub in Alaska was euthanized earlier this month after contracting the virus. Wildlife veterinarian Dr. Kimberlee Beckmen told the Juneau Empire newspaper that the younger cub had a weak immune system.

Over the summer season, avian flu additionally unfold amongst seals in Maine, which the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration believed contributed to an unusually high variety of seal deaths.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention states that the risk “to the general public” from the hen flu outbreak is low. However, the company recommends precautions like sporting private protecting tools and completely washing arms for individuals who have extended contact with birds that could be contaminated.

In April, a Colorado prisoner working at a industrial farm grew to become the primary person within the U.S. to check constructive for the brand new pressure, although he was largely asymptomatic.




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