Below is an approximation of this video’s audio content material. To see any graphs, charts, graphics, photos, and quotes to which Dr. Greger could also be referring, watch the above video.
Someone walks into the ER with intractable hiccups. One of the questions the emergency room doctor ought to ask is, “Have you been eating star fruit?”
In my video cautioning about oxalate-rich meals, I talked about star fruit nephrotoxicity—kidney toxicity. “…[E]xcessive consumption of star fruit has been associated with the development of oxalate [kidney damage].” Less than a cup of star fruit juice or three complete fruits—they’re not that massive—can lead to “acute star fruit nephrotoxicity.” “…[I]ngestion of even modest quantities of star fruits can produce” kidney issues; so, it’s essential to coach the general public to keep away from consuming star fruit, “especially on an empty stomach or in a dehydrated state” to forestall star fruit nephrotoxicity.
But what in regards to the neurotoxicity? We’ve identified for greater than 1 / 4 century now in regards to the neurotoxic results, however few appear to be conversant in the syndrome. It begins, mostly, with hiccups, however then can quickly worsen, particularly in these with compromised kidney operate to start out with. Why? Because the “fruit contains a powerful neurotoxin that can accumulate in blood, cross the blood–brain barrier…, and eventually cause irreversible [brain] damage.” The toxin itself, named caramboxin, is generally excreted by the kidneys; and so, is very poisonous to these with renal insufficiency—compromised kidney operate—a lot in order that for these with extreme power kidney illness, a single star fruit can put somebody in seizures inside three hours, a coma, after which dying inside three days.
In a collection of a couple of hundred circumstances of toxicity, consumption ranged between only a half of a star fruit as much as 50, with a mean of about 4, however most of these had some kind of pre-existing kidney illness. The common quantity of star fruits eaten by the traditional kidney operate group earlier than their poisonous dose was extra like 15. So, folks with regular kidney operate could also be extra more likely to endure from kidney injury than mind injury, which begins at down round 4 star fruit.
The backside line is that these with power kidney illness ought to keep away from star fruit to keep away from extreme intoxication. In Brazil, the place the fruit is standard, there are literally legal guidelines to alert folks in regards to the dangers. Because of the neurotoxins, star fruit ought to be prohibited for sufferers with power kidney illness, and even these with regular kidney operate might wish to keep away from the fruit. Just one thing to consider, earlier than you attain for the celebrities.
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